Diabetes, which is often called diabetes mellitus by doctors, refers to a group of metabolic ailments where a person has high blood sugar. This condition is either caused by inadequate production of insulin, or when the body does not respond properly to the produced insulin. Typically, people with high blood sugar undergo the symptoms of polydipsia, polyuria, and polyphagia.

Insulin is a hormone that is naturally produced in a healthy individual’s body. Made by the pancreas, it allows your body to absorb glucose from the carbohydrates that your food carries and use it as energy. The body cells do require enough sugar in order to function with enough energy.

Diabetes can lead to bringing an undesirable change to your lifestyle. And although type 2 diabetes is not as severe, it is progressive and can lead to further complications. In type 2 diabetes, your pancreas does produce insulin, but that is very effective in absorbing the sugar in your blood.

Low A1C levels are crucial for our wellbeing. This is because it lowers the risk of eye diseases, kidney problems, nervous and cardiovascular diseases. A blood test will provide you the current A1C level, and if it is on the higher end of the spectrum, it is essential to adopt remedial measures.

The pancreas produces the hormone known as insulin. This hormone helps in glucose transportation and cell absorption. The amount of glucose present in blood is the blood sugar concentration. The glucose level can be higher or lower depending on the individual. Hyperglycemia is a condition with high blood sugar level.

Diabetes is said to be a life-long disease which affects the way your body handles glucose in your blood. Type-2 diabetes affects kids, teens as well as adults. The primary causes of diabetes are genetics, obesity, and metabolic syndrome. The symptoms of Type 2 diabetes are so mild that one may not notice until tested.