The human body is wired in such a manner that it can protect itself to a certain degree from various infections and diseases. However, there are instances when the body succumbs to these diseases if it’s stronger than our immune system. Also, certain disorders are a result of some malfunctioning of the organs of our body, especially when something interferes with its functioning.

Hemophilia is caused when the plasma in the blood lacks enough protein to cause blood clotting. Hemophilia is an inherited disorder that leads to abnormal bleeding in the affected person. There are two types of hemophilia: hemophilia A and hemophilia B. Hemophilia A is more common since it affects nearly 80% of the people with this disorder.

Hemophilia is a genetic disorder that prevents the blood from clotting. This causes uncontrolled bleeding in the case of injuries or wounds. In some cases, there can be spontaneous bleeding without any reason. Hemophilia can cause external as well as internal bleeding as well. Hemophilia is caused due to lack of clotting factors in the blood.

Blood sugar or glucose is the main source of energy in the human body. The amount of blood sugar present in the body is called as blood sugar concentration or blood sugar level. Glucose is transported from the intestine to the body and is made available to the blood cells with the help of insulin.

The main function of platelets is to prevent bleeding and maintain the red blood cells count by clotting the blood in case of wound or injury to the body. The normal platelet per microliter is between 150,000 to 350,000. Because platelets are a very tiny, they make up a very small fraction in the blood volume.

A fist-sized organ, the spleen is known as the guardian of the lymph system that protects the body against a whole lot of infections, viruses, bacteria, dead tissues, foreign matter, and harmful pathogens. The major functions of the spleen include producing antibodies, keeping the blood clean, transporting and balancing fluid levels, and maintaining blood platelets.